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Leben in Polen: Ratgeber für ein bezahlbares Europa
In der EU und im Schengen-Raum, aber günstiger als Westeuropa: Leben in Warschau, Krakau und Breslau, Arbeitserlaubnis und englischsprachige Studienangebote.
- 2Expertenteam: Visum und Studium
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At a glance
| Capital | Warsaw |
|---|---|
| Population | Approximately 37 million |
| Currency | Złoty (PLN) |
| Official language | Polish |
| EU / Schengen | EU member, in the Schengen Area (does not use the euro) |
| Time difference | 2 hours behind Turkey in winter, 1 hour in summer |
Why Poland?
Poland attracts both students and workers with an economy that has grown rapidly since joining the EU, a cost of living noticeably lower than in Western Europe, and universities offering English-taught programmes. As it is in the Schengen Area, a Polish residence card also makes travelling within Europe easier.
Cities and cost of living
Warsaw is the most expensive city and offers the widest range of job opportunities; Kraków and Wrocław stand out for student life and the IT sector; Gdańsk, Poznań and Łódź are more affordable options. Rent, food and public transport are generally considerably cheaper than in Germany or the Netherlands.
- Money: The country does not use the euro; salaries and rent are in złoty, so factor exchange rate fluctuations into your budget.
- Language: In big cities, everyday matters can be handled in English; Polish is a major advantage for official procedures and working life.
Work and residence
Non-EU citizens usually arrive with a work permit obtained by the employer and a national (D) visa; as the stay lengthens, a single application for temporary residence and work (karta pobytu) is made. Demand is high in logistics, manufacturing, IT and services. Requirements: Poland work visa.
Education
English-taught bachelor's and master's programmes, as well as English-taught medicine and dentistry, are widely available; tuition fees are reasonable compared with Western Europe. Programmes: Studying in Poland, University education in Poland, Studying medicine in Poland.
Visas and family
For short visits, see the Poland tourist visa; to join your family, the family reunification visa; for all types: Poland visa application.
Next step
Let's assess your plan to move to Poland together in a free initial consultation: a visa, education or both — let's choose the right path together.
Book a visa consultation · Book an education consultation
This page is for general information purposes only. Salary thresholds, fees and visa requirements are updated frequently; confirm the current situation with your consultant or official sources before applying.